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Tax Penalties and the Ravvedimento Operoso – pre 1 September 2024

What is the Ravvedimento Operoso?

The Ravvedimento Operoso Procedure derives from the Italian word which can be literally translated as “redemption” or “penitence”.   It is, however, in this context not a religious concept, but simply a procedure that allows taxpayers who have missed a deadline for payment, or who have underpaid tax, to pay the tax late, on their own initiative, with a smaller penalty compared to the rather stiff penalty that would  apply, were the Tax Agency to make an assessment.  How much you pay depends on how late you make the payment.   The system is a bit fiddly so you should check with your accountant or tax adviser to get an ad hoc calculation of the penalty for late payment and the relevant codes to show on the F24 tax payment form.  The table below summarises the main principles.  Interest will also be due in addition to these penalties from the due date to the date of payment.

The Ravvedimento procedure is only available providing that the authorities have not started proceedings to assess the tax due.

Ravvedimento operoso for late tax payments up to 31 August 2024

This page explains the Italian ravvedimento operoso rules that apply to late payment of taxes where the violation occurred on or before 31 August 2024.

From 1 September 2024, Legislative Decree No. 87 of 14 June 2024 reformed the administrative penalty system by reducing the ordinary penalties for late payment and, consequently, the reduced penalties available under the ravvedimento operoso procedure. As a result, the percentages shown on this page no longer apply to violations committed from 1 September 2024 onwards.

If your original payment deadline fell on or after 1 September 2024, please see our guide to the post-1 September 2024 ravvedimento rules.

 

Ravvedimento – reduced penalties for spontaneous late payment
 
Time After Deadline when Payment is MadeNormal PenaltyReduced penalty

Effective penalty with ravvedimento

Within 14 days15%1/100.10 % for each day late
From 15 to 30 days15%1/101.5%
From 31 to 90 days15%1/91.67%
From the 91st day to the deadline for filing the tax return30%1/83.75%
Prior to the filing date for the following year’s tax return30%1/74.29%
After the filing deadline for  the following year’s tax return30%1/65%

There is a table to calculate the amount by due by way of penalties and interest under the Ravvedimento Operoso  procedure here: